Sonic the
Hedgehog
One can say the birth of Sonic was inspired by
Mario .i.e. Sega
wanted a game capable of competing with Mario and a character to
replace Alex Kidd as the company's mascot. Several character designs
were submitted by its AM8 research and development department,
including an armadillo (which then developed into Mighty the
Armadillo), a dog, a Theodore Roosevelt look-alike in pajamas (which
would later be the basis of Dr. Robotnik/Eggman's design), and a rabbit
(intended to use its extendible ears to collect objects; these aspects
were later incorporated into Ristar).
Sonic’s character might have been created because the legendinary
hero Mario, regardless of that Sonic was a well thought creation
starting with his colours; Sonic's blue pigmentation was chosen to match
Sega's cobalt blue logo, his shoes were a concept evolved from a
design inspired by Michael
Jackson's boots with the addition of the color red, which was
inspired by both Santa Claus and the contrast of those colors on
Jackson's Bad, while his personality was based on Bill Clinton's "Get
it done" attitude.
With some much said about this character is far to wonder how the
audiences welcomed the new Mario competition, well Sonic's first
appearance in the video game world was in the racing game "Rad Mobile"
(later ported to the Sega Saturn under the name "Gale Racer"), but
Sonic's first major appearance was in the platform game Sonic the
Hedgehog for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, which also introduced his
nemesis
Dr. Robotnik. His two-tailed fox friend Miles "Tails" Prower
joined him in the game's 1992 sequel Sonic the Hedgehog 2. Sonic
CD, released in 1993, introduced Sonic's self-appointed
girlfriend Amy Rose and his robotic doppelgänger Metal Sonic as Sonic
traveled through time to ensure a good future for the world. The first
animated series to feature Sonic was Adventures of Sonic the
Hedgehog, in which he was voiced by Jaleel White. The cartoon had a
very comical take on Sonic and Tails' adventures battling Robotnik.
Pierre De Celles, an animator who worked on Adventures of Sonic the
Hedgehog, described the show as "fun and humorous.